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e-Journal

Elements (p. 375)


Step 1. Questions

The Periodic Table has changed a great deal over time. It had more than 100 different forms before the present one. It will continue to change as new elements are discovered or created.

Write a report about the elements that make up water. To do so, you will research hydrogen and oxygen. Here are some questions to guide your research:
  • Where does the name hydrogen come from?
  • Where is hydrogen found?
  • Who discovered oxygen and when?
  • What clues can you use to infer when the structure of water was discovered?
Are you ready? Begin by visiting the Web sites listed in Step 2. Look for answers to the questions above, and write down what you learned in the note-taking boxes.

You may use search engines to research other Web sites. Or research hydrogen and oxygen at the library. When you have finished, follow Steps 3 and 4 to write your report.


Step 2. Research

Research answers for the questions you were asked in Step 1. Visit these Web sites. Take notes about them on this page, too!


Toolbox Tip: Click here to learn how to copy information from a Web page and paste it into a new file.


HY-DRO-GEN
This Web site has a lot of information about chemistry. Start by reading about hydrogen. Click the links on the right, then SHELL INFO to learn about the atomic structure of hydrogen. Visit FIND IT to learn where hydrogen is found, and BOND WITH IT to learn other elements that combine with it. Take notes about what these pages say about water. Chem4kids.com is a private educational Web site.
Take Notes:



No. 1515: Oxygen
At this Web site from the University of Houston, you can read and hear radio shows about human discovery. This program describes the discovery of oxygen. At the top of the page, choose CLICK HERE FOR AUDIO OF EPISODE 1515 to hear the show. As you listen, read along in the text. Learn when oxygen was discovered and by whom. Find out why more than one person deserves credit.
Take Notes:



Water Properties
This US Geological Survey Web site will make you a water expert! This page gives you a peek into water's molecular structure. Look at the atoms that make up water. Think about when these were discovered, and when the structure of water might have been discovered.
Take Notes:



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