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e-Journal

Meet Maria Pia Di Bonaventura (pp. 128–129)


Step 1. Questions

Art museums are places people can visit to enjoy paintings and other artifacts. Unfortunately, it is not just people that enjoy art. Some organisms enjoy eating it!

Write a report about how scientists like Maria Pia help protect art from harmful organisms. To do this, you will research fungi, their classification, and art conservation. Feel free to refer to the article on pages 128–129 of your textbook. Here are some questions to guide your research:
  • What are fungi?
  • How do scientists study and classify fungi?
  • What organisms attack works of art?
  • What methods can be used to help protect works of art from harmful organisms?
Are you ready? Begin by visiting the Web sites listed in Step 2. Look for answers to the questions above, and write down what you learned in the note-taking boxes.

With teacher supervision, you may use search engines to research other Web sites. You also can research fungi and art conservation in the library. When you are ready, follow Steps 3 and 4 to write your report.



Step 2. Research

Research answers to the questions you were asked in Step 1. Visit these Web sites. Take notes about them on this page, too!


Toolbox Tip: Click here to learn how to use the Internet safely.


Fungi -- The Hidden Kingdom
This Web site outlines some fungi fundamentals. Read through it to understand the basics, then click on CATALOG at the top left to get more information. This site was prepared by a professor at the University of Michigan.
Take Notes:



Fungus Hunt
Learn about the diversity of fungi and how they are classified at this Web site. Look for information on different methods used to classify species of fungi. This Web page is part of a much larger site run by Science News magazine.
Take Notes:



Art Conservation: Biology for Art's Sake
This article is from the science journal Nature. It tells the story of how Robert Koestler, Maria Pia Di Bonaventura, and other scientists are helping art museums. Read it to learn what types of organisms attack works of art, and how biologists can help preserve art.
Take Notes:



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