Back to: Science e-catalog Grade e-Journal
e-Journal

Meet Eleanor Sterling (pp. 232–233)


Step 1. Questions

Coral reefs are among the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. However, some coral reefs are in trouble. They are being damaged. The organisms that live among the reefs are in danger, too.

Write a cause-and-effect report about the damage to this marine ecosystem. In order to do this, you will research what coral reefs are and how they are being threatened. Here are some questions to guide you:
  • What are coral reefs?
  • What factors cause damage to coral reefs?
  • How does damage to coral reefs affect the organisms that live in them?
  • How can you help protect coral reefs?
Are you ready? Begin by visiting the Web sites listed in Step 2. Look for answers to the questions above. Write down what you learn in the note-taking boxes.

With teacher supervision, you may use search engines to find other Web sites. You can research coral reefs at the library, also. When you are ready, follow Steps 3 and 4 to write your report.



Step 2. Research

Research answers to the questions you were asked in Step 1. Visit these Web sites. Take notes about them on this page, too!


Toolbox Tip: Click here to learn how to download a photograph from a Web site.


Coral Reefs of the Ocean World
This Web site shows the beauty and diversity of coral reefs. It explains what coral reefs are and the dangers they face. Remember to scroll down and click on FORWARD at the bottom of each page. This site was developed by the Jason Education Project at Texas A&M University.
Take Notes:



Great Barrier Reef Explorer
Explore Australia's Great Barrier Reef with this interactive guide. Click on HOT TOPICS in the left column. It will introduce you to some of the activities that threaten this vast and famous reef. You can apply what you learn here to coral reefs worldwide. Remember to look for cause-and-effect relationships in your research.
Take Notes:



25 Things You Can Do to Save Coral Reefs
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, is in charge of protecting our ocean resources. They make sure our coral reefs stay healthy. If the reefs are unhealthy, NOAA restores the damaged parts. In this Web site, NOAA lists 25 things you can do to protect coral reefs.
Take Notes:



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