In the past, people thought of the land between the
Appalachian and Rocky Mountains as the "middle" of the
West. That is why this region is called the .
The major landform is the which are made
up of two parts. To the east are the Central Plains. To the west are the Great Plains. The Central Plains are not much higher than in some places. On the western edge of the Great Plains the land is higher than 3,000 feet
above sea level. Four of the are in the Middle
West. They are Lakes Superior, , Huron, and Erie.
Together with Lake Ontario, all five form the largest body
of in the world.
Farming the Prairie
Until about 100 years ago, much of the Central Plains
was . A prairie is a flat area covered with tall grasses and wildflowers. is the main crop on the Central Plains. is the major crop on the Great Plains. , or farm animals, also graze in this area.