Unit 4: The Empire State
People who Made a Difference
Frederick Douglass
1817–1895
Frederick Douglass escaped from slavery. His autobiography described the harsh conditions enslaved people had to face in the South. He also gave powerful speeches against slavery. Learn more about Frederick Douglass and his accomplishments.
Harriet Tubman
1820–1913
Harriet Tubman escaped slavery and guided people to freedom along the Underground Railroad. During the Civil War, she was a Northern spy and worked as a teacher and nurse. Find out some interesting facts about Harriet Tubman.
Samuel Gompers
1850–1924
Samuel Gompers worked as a cigar maker before becoming a leader of the labor movement. He helped found the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and encouraged workers to join unions. Find out more about Samuel Gompers and his achievements.
George Eastman
1854–1932
Rochester resident George Eastman simplified how people used photography. His camera, the Kodak, was the first camera to use film on paper rolls. Learn more about the life of this famous inventor.
Herman Badillo
1929–
Herman Badillo served as Bronx Borough President. In 1970, he was the first person born in Puerto Rico to be elected to the United States Congress. Learn more about the life of Herman Badillo.
Gloria Steinem
1934–
Gloria Steinem founded the magazine called Ms. in 1972. She has written many essays and books that argue for the equal rights of women. Find out more about Gloria Steinem and the books she has written.
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